Interfaccia TCP/IP
Il Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) è un protocollo di trasporto sovrapposto al protocollo Internet (IP) ed è uno dei protocolli di rete più utilizzati. Il supporto Instrument Control Toolbox™ per la comunicazione TCP/IP include la possibilità di creare client e server. Il supporto client TCP/IP consente di utilizzare la comunicazione socket di rete per connettersi a host remoti da MATLAB® per la lettura e la scrittura di dati sia binari che ASCII. Il supporto del server TCP/IP consente di creare un socket di rete per la comunicazione tra MATLAB e un singolo client.
Utilizzare tcpclient per creare un client TCP/IP che si connette a un server o hardware ed esegue operazioni di lettura e scrittura. Utilizzare tcpserver per creare un server TCP/IP.
Funzioni
App
| TCP/IP Explorer | Connect to and communicate with TCP/IP server (Da R2021b) |
Blocchi
| TCP/IP Receive | Ricevere dati tramite rete TCP/IP dalla macchina remota specificata |
| TCP/IP Send | Send data over TCP/IP network to specified remote machine |
Argomenti
Comunicazione TCP/IP
- TCP/IP Communication Overview
Use network socket communication to connect to remote hosts from MATLAB for reading and writing data over TCP/IP. - TCP/IP and UDP Comparison
Compare the TCP/IP and UDP protocols to determine which to use.
Cliente TCP/IP
- Create TCP/IP Client and Configure Settings
Connect to remote hosts or hardware from MATLAB for reading and writing data over TCP/IP. - Write and Read Data over TCP/IP Interface
Write and read data to and from the remote host connected to thetcpclientobject. - Use Callbacks for TCP/IP Communication
Enhance TCP/IP communication by executing a callback function when a specified event occurs. - Transition Your Code to tcpclient Interface
Create TCP/IP client connections usingtcpclientinstead oftcpip.
Server TCP/IP
- Communicate Using TCP/IP Server Sockets
Communicate between a client and MATLAB, or between two instances of MATLAB. - Transition Your Code to tcpserver Interface
Create TCP/IP server connections usingtcpserverinstead oftcpip.
Applicazione di esplorazione TCP/IP
- Configure Connection in TCP/IP Explorer
Specify the server to connect to in the TCP/IP Explorer app.
Risoluzione dei problemi
Troubleshooting TCP/IP Client Interface
Troubleshoot the TCP/IP client interface.
Resolve TCP/IP Client Connection Errors
Troubleshoot creating a TCP/IP client.
Resolve TCP/IP Client Warning: Unable to Read Any Data
Troubleshoot when you receive no data and you get the warning message: 'tcpclient' unable to read any data.
Troubleshooting TCP/IP Server Interface
Troubleshoot the TCP/IP server interface.
Resolve TCP/IP Server Connection Errors
Troubleshoot creating a TCP/IP server.
Resolve TCP/IP Server Warning: Unable to Read Any Data
Troubleshoot when you receive some data and you get the warning message: 'tcpserver' unable to read any data.
Resolve TCP/IP Server Warning: Unable to Read All Data
Troubleshoot when you receive some data and you get the warning message: 'tcpserver' unable to read all requested data.
Esempi in primo piano
Communicate Binary and ASCII Data to an Echo Server Using TCP/IP
Set up an echo server and communicate with it using TCP/IP by creating a tcpclient object. Binary data and terminated string data are sent to the server and the server echoes the same data back to the client.
Communicate Between a TCP/IP Client and Server in MATLAB
Use the tcpserver and tcpclient functions to create a TCP/IP client and TCP/IP server in MATLAB® and then send data between them over the TCP/IP protcol. You can run this example three different ways:
Read Data from Arduino Using TCP/IP Communication
Enable callbacks to read sine wave data from an Arduino® Uno using the tcpserver interface. The Arduino is configured as a TCP/IP client and connects to the TCP/IP server created in MATLAB® using tcpserver.
Reading Inphase and Quadrature (IQ) Data from a Signal Analyzer over TCP/IP
Acquire IQ Data from a signal analyzer over a TCP/IP interface.
Communicate Between TCP/IP Client Receive Block and TCP/IP Server in MATLAB
Send data over TCP/IP using TCP/IP Client Receive block and TCP/IP server.
TCP/IP Client Block Communication with Arduino Server
Send data to Arduino server using TCP/IP Send and read it back using TCP/IP Receive.
