Valid Channel Number and Bandwidth Combinations
Specifying an invalid combination of band, channel number, and channel bandwidth in
your WLAN Toolbox™ system-level simulations can cause errors. For example, if you specify the
BandAndChannel
and ChannelBandwidth
properties of a wlanDeviceConfig
object as values that result in an invalid combination, the wlanNode
object will display an error when you specify its DeviceConfig
property as the wlanDeviceConfig
object.
The same happens if you specify the DeviceConfig
property as a
wlanMultilinkDeviceConfig
object whose LinkConfig
property contains a wlanLinkConfig
object that has an invalid combination of band, channel
number, and bandwidth. To prevent errors, refer to Primary Channel Designation and Valid Combinations.
Primary Channel Designation
When a channel is a combination of two smaller-bandwidth channels, you must
designate one of the smaller channels as the primary channel. You can determine the
primary channel by specifying the PrimaryChannelIndex
property
of a wlanDeviceConfig
or
wlanLinkConfig
object. This index specifies a primary 20 MHz channel.
The indices that you can use correspond to the channels listed in Valid Combinations order of
increasing frequency. Your choice of primary 20 MHz channel determines which
higher-bandwidth channels are primary. For example, the 160 MHz channel 50 has eight
possible choices of primary 20 MHz channel:
If you specify a primary channel index of
3
, the number of the primary 20 MHz channel is 44 because it has the third-lowest frequency of the eight channels.The number of the primary 40 MHz channel is 46 because it contains the 20 MHz channel 44.
The number of the primary 80 MHz channel is 42 because it contains the 40 MHz channel 46.
Valid Combinations
These tables show the valid combinations of channel number and channel bandwidth for the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz bands. For each band, if a channel number does not appear under a bandwidth, that combination of band, channel number, and bandwidth is invalid.
For the 5 and 6 GHz bands, vertical space in the tables corresponds to bandwidth. For example, in the 5 GHz band:
The 160 MHz channel 50 covers the same bandwidth as the two 80 MHz channels 42 and 58.
The 80 MHz channel 42 covers the same bandwidth as the two 40 MHz channels 38 and 46.
The 40 MHz channel 38 covers the same bandwidth as the two 20 MHz channels 36 and 40.
The channel numbers for the 2.4 and 5 GHz bands are defined in Annex E of [1]. For the 6 GHz, band, the channel numbers for bandwidths up to and including 160 MHz are defined in Annex E of [2]. The 320 MHz channel numbers are defined in Annex E of [3].
2.4 GHz (20 MHz)
Channel Number | Channel Center Frequency and Frequency Range (MHz) |
---|---|
1 | 2412 (2402–2422) |
2 | 2417 (2407–2427) |
3 | 2422 (2412–2432) |
4 | 2427 (2417–2437) |
5 | 2432 (2422–2442) |
6 | 2437 (2427–2447) |
7 | 2442 (2432–2452) |
8 | 2447 (2437–2457) |
9 | 2452 (2442–2462) |
10 | 2457 (2447–2467) |
11 | 2462 (2452–2472) |
12 | 2467 (2457–2477) |
13 | 2472 (2462–2482) |
2.4 GHz (40 MHz)
Channel Number | Channel Center Frequency and Frequency Range (MHz) | Corresponding 20 MHz Channel Numbers |
---|---|---|
3 | 2422 (2402–2442) | 1 and 5 |
4 | 2427 (2407–2447) | 2 and 6 |
5 | 2432 (2412–2452) | 3 and 7 |
6 | 2437 (2417–2457) | 4 and 8 |
7 | 2442 (2422–2462) | 5 and 9 |
8 | 2447 (2427–2467) | 6 and 10 |
9 | 2452 (2432–2472) | 7 and 11 |
10 | 2457 (2437–2477) | 8 and 12 |
5 GHz
Channel Number (20 MHz) | Channel Center Frequency and Frequency Range (MHz) | Channel Number (40 MHz) | Channel Number (80 MHz) | Channel Number (160 MHz) |
---|---|---|---|---|
36 | 5180 (5170–5190) | 38 | 42 | 50 |
40 | 5200 (5190–5210) | |||
44 | 5220 (5210–5230) | 46 | ||
48 | 5240 (5230–5250) | |||
52 | 5260 (5250–5270) | 54 | 58 | |
56 | 5280 (5270–5290) | |||
60 | 5300 (5290–5310) | 62 | ||
64 | 5320 (5310–5330) | |||
100 | 5500 (5490–5510) | 102 | 106 | 114 |
104 | 5520 (5510–5530) | |||
108 | 5540 (5530–5550) | 110 | ||
112 | 5560 (5550–5570) | |||
116 | 5580 (5570–5590) | 118 | 122 | |
120 | 5600 (5590–5610) | |||
124 | 5620 (5610–5630) | 126 | ||
128 | 5640 (5630–5650) | |||
132 | 5660 (5650–5670) | 134 | 138 | — |
136 | 5680 (5670–5690) | |||
140 | 5700 (5690–5710) | 142 | ||
144 | 5720 (5710–5730) | |||
149 | 5745 (5735–5755) | 151 | 155 | 163 |
153 | 5765 (5755–5775) | |||
157 | 5785 (5775–5795) | 159 | ||
161 | 5805 (5795–5815) | |||
165 | 5825 (5815–5835) | 167 | 171 | |
169 | 5845 (5835–5855) | |||
173 | 5865 (5855–5875) | 175 | ||
177 | 5885 (5875–5895) |
6 GHz
Channel Number (20 MHz) | Channel Center Frequency and Frequency Range (MHz) | Channel Number (40 MHz) | Channel Number (80 MHz) | Channel Number (160 MHz) | Channel Number (320 MHz) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 5935 (5925–5945) | — | ||||
1 | 5955 (5945–5965) | 3 | 7 | 15 | 31 | — |
5 | 5975 (5965–5985) | |||||
9 | 5995 (5985–6005) | 11 | ||||
13 | 6015 (6005–6025) | |||||
17 | 6035 (6025–6045) | 19 | 23 | |||
21 | 6055 (6045–6065) | |||||
25 | 6075 (6065–6085) | 27 | ||||
29 | 6095 (6085–6105) | |||||
33 | 6115 (6105–6125) | 35 | 39 | 47 | 63 | |
37 | 6135 (6125–6145) | |||||
41 | 6155 (6145–6165) | 43 | ||||
45 | 6175 (6165–6185) | |||||
49 | 6195 (6185–6205) | 51 | 55 | |||
53 | 6215 (6205–6225) | |||||
57 | 6235 (6225–6245) | 59 | ||||
61 | 6255 (6235–6265) | |||||
65 | 6275 (6265–6285) | 67 | 71 | 79 | 95 | |
69 | 6295 (6285–6305) | |||||
73 | 6315 (6305–6325) | 75 | ||||
77 | 6335 (6325–6345) | |||||
81 | 6355 (6345–6365) | 83 | 87 | |||
85 | 6375 (6355–6385) | |||||
89 | 6395 (6385–6405) | 91 | ||||
93 | 6415 (6405–6425) | |||||
97 | 6435 (6425–6445) | 99 | 103 | 111 | 127 | |
101 | 6455 (6445–6465) | |||||
105 | 6475 (6465–6485) | 107 | ||||
109 | 6495 (6485–6505) | |||||
113 | 6515 (6505–6525) | 115 | 119 | |||
117 | 6535 (6525–6545) | |||||
121 | 6555 (6545–6565) | 123 | ||||
125 | 6575 (6565–6585) | |||||
129 | 6595 (6585–6605) | 131 | 135 | 143 | 159 | |
133 | 6615 (6605–6625) | |||||
137 | 6635 (6625–6645) | 139 | ||||
141 | 6655 (6645–6665) | |||||
145 | 6675 (6665–6685) | 147 | 151 | |||
149 | 6695 (6685–6705) | |||||
153 | 6715 (6705–6725) | 155 | ||||
157 | 6735 (6725–6745) | |||||
161 | 6755 (6745–6765) | 163 | 167 | 175 | 191 | |
165 | 6775 (6765–6785) | |||||
169 | 6795 (6785–6805) | 171 | ||||
173 | 6815 (6805–6825) | |||||
177 | 6835 (6825–6845) | 179 | 183 | |||
181 | 6855 (6845–6865) | |||||
185 | 6875 (6865–6885) | 187 | ||||
189 | 6895 (6885–6905) | |||||
193 | 6915 (6905–6925) | 195 | 199 | 207 | — | |
197 | 6935 (6925–6945) | |||||
201 | 6955 (6945–6965) | 203 | ||||
205 | 6975 (6965–6985) | |||||
209 | 6995 (6985–7005) | 211 | 215 | |||
213 | 7015 (7005–7025) | |||||
217 | 7035 (7025–7045) | 219 | ||||
221 | 7055 (7045–7065) | |||||
225 | 7075 (7065–7085) | 227 | — | — | — | |
229 | 7095 (7085–7105) | |||||
233 | 7115 (7105–7125) | — |
See Also
wlanDeviceConfig
| wlanLinkConfig
| wlanChannelFrequency
Topics
References
[1] IEEE Std 802.11™-2020 (Revision of IEEE Std 802.11-2016). “Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications.” IEEE Standard for Information Technology — Telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems — Local and Metropolitan Area Networks — Specific Requirements.
[2] IEEE® Std 802.11ax™-2021 (Amendment to IEEE Std 802.11-2020). “Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications. Amendment 1: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN.” IEEE Standard for Information Technology — Telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems. Local and Metropolitan Area Networks — Specific Requirements.
[3] IEEE P802.11be™/D7.0. “Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications. Amendment 8: Enhancements for Extremely High Throughput (EHT).” Draft Standard for Information Technology — Telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems — Local and Metropolitan Area Networks — Specific Requirements, https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10622056