3D Plot to SURF

4 visualizzazioni (ultimi 30 giorni)
Tim Schaller
Tim Schaller il 15 Nov 2022
Risposto: Torsten il 15 Nov 2022
Hi there,
my problem is, that i need the 3D Plot from down below as a SURF, but the way I thought i would need to do it, does not work at all.
So i need it to look like my 3D plot, but not just the lines, I also need the "surface".
I hope you get, what my intention is, and that somebody can help me.
Thnaks in advance.
n = 3;
n1 = n-1;
a = 20;
b = 10;
P = [0 b;0 0;a 0];
T = 15;
H = 8;
R = 2;
h = 6;
syms t s(t)
B = bernsteinMatrix(n1,t);
bezierCurve = B*P;
s(t) = int(norm(diff(bezierCurve)),0,t);
snum = linspace(0,s(1),T);
for i = 1:T
tnum(i) = vpasolve(snum(i)==s(t),t);
end
px = double(subs(bezierCurve(:,1),t,tnum)).';
py = zeros(T,1);
pz = double(subs(bezierCurve(:,2),t,tnum)).';
normalToCurve = diff(bezierCurve)*[0 1;-1 0];
normalToCurve = normalToCurve/norm(normalToCurve);
newNormalToCurve = [double(subs(normalToCurve(1),t,tnum))' double(subs(normalToCurve(2),t,tnum))'];
newNormalToCurvex = newNormalToCurve(:,1);
newNormalToCurvez = newNormalToCurve(:,2);
%%%%%%%%%%%Obere Linie
for i = 1:T
S = double(s((i-1)/(T-1)));
d = R*(1-S/double(s(1)))+(H/2)*S/double(s(1));
delta(i) = d;
end
delta = delta';
pxnew1 = px+newNormalToCurvex.*delta;
pznew1 = pz+newNormalToCurvez.*delta;
for i = 1:T
S = double(s((i-1)/(T-1)));
rhilfe = (h/2)*S/double(s(1));
r(i) = rhilfe;
end
r = r';
pynew1a = - r;
pynew1b = r;
%%%%%%%%%%Untere Linie
delta = - delta;
pxnew2 = px+newNormalToCurvex.*delta;
pznew2 = pz+newNormalToCurvez.*delta;
pynew2a = pynew1a;
pynew2b = pynew1b;
%%%%%%%%%%seitliche Linien (schwarz)
for i = 1:T
S = double(s((i-1)/(T-1)));
chilfe = R*(1-S/double(s(1)))+(h/2)*S/double(s(1));
c(i) = chilfe;
end
for i = 1:T
S = double(s((i-1)/(T-1)));
lhilfe = H/2*S/double(s(1));
l(i) = lhilfe;
end
l = l';
c = c';
pynew3 = ones(T,1).*c;
pxnew3a = px-newNormalToCurvex.*l;
pxnew3b = px+newNormalToCurvex.*l;
pznew3a = pz-newNormalToCurvez.*l;
pznew3b = pz+newNormalToCurvez.*l;
pynew3a = pynew3;
pynew3b = -pynew3;
%%%%%%%%%%%%4Ecken
%%%vorne links/rechts (magenta)
Rnewx = R*cos(pi/4);
Rnewy = R*cos(pi/4);
for i = 1:T
S = double(s((i-1)/(T-1)));
jhilfe = Rnewx*(1-S/double(s(1)))+(H/2)*S/double(s(1));
j(i) = jhilfe;
end
for i = 1:T
S = double(s((i-1)/(T-1)));
ehilfe = Rnewy*(1-S/double(s(1)))+(h/2)*S/double(s(1));
e(i) = ehilfe;
end
j = j';
e = e';
pxnew4 = px+newNormalToCurvex.*j;
pznew4 = pz+newNormalToCurvez.*j;
pynew4a = -ones(T,1).*e;
pynew4b = ones(T,1).*e;
%%%%%vorne links/recht(grün)
pxnew5 = px-newNormalToCurvex.*j;
pznew5 = pz-newNormalToCurvez.*j;
pynew5a = pynew4a;
pynew5b = pynew4b;
%%%%%%%%%%PLOTS
plot3(px,py,pz,'b-')
axis equal
axis tight
grid on
hold on
plot3(pxnew1,pynew1a,pznew1,'r-')
plot3(pxnew1,pynew1b,pznew1,'r-')
plot3(pxnew2,pynew1a,pznew2,'r-')
plot3(pxnew2,pynew1b,pznew2,'r-')
plot3(pxnew3a,pynew3a,pznew3a,'k-')
plot3(pxnew3b,pynew3a,pznew3b,'k-')
plot3(pxnew3a,pynew3b,pznew3a,'k-')
plot3(pxnew3b,pynew3b,pznew3b,'k-')
plot3(pxnew4,pynew4a,pznew4,'m-')
plot3(pxnew4,pynew4b,pznew4,'m-')
plot3(pxnew5,pynew5a,pznew5,'g-')
plot3(pxnew5,pynew5b,pznew5,'g-')
hold off
pxgesamt = [px;pxnew1; pxnew1; pxnew2; pxnew2; pxnew3a;pxnew3b;pxnew3a;pxnew3b;pxnew4; pxnew4; pxnew5; pxnew5];
pygesamt = [py;pynew1a;pynew1b;pynew2a;pynew2b;pynew3a;pynew3a;pynew3b;pynew3b;pynew4a;pynew4b;pynew5a;pynew5b];
pzgesamt = [pz;pznew1; pznew1; pznew2; pznew2; pznew3a;pznew3b;pznew3a;pznew3b;pznew4; pznew4; pznew5; pznew5];
pgesamt = [pxgesamt pygesamt pzgesamt];
surf([pxgesamt pygesamt pzgesamt]) %%%% that obviously does not work

Risposte (1)

Torsten
Torsten il 15 Nov 2022
Given arrays x,y and z where the x,y values are not on a regular grid, you might want to try ScatteredInterpolant first
followed by surf or mesh.

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by