Euler's identity with angle in degrees

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Ali Kiral
Ali Kiral il 30 Giu 2023
Commentato: Ali Kiral il 30 Giu 2023
How can I get MATLAB to accept a in degress in exp(aj) to return a complex number where j^2=-1? By default the software takes a in radians.

Risposta accettata

Torsten
Torsten il 30 Giu 2023
Modificato: Torsten il 30 Giu 2023
a = 30;
exp(deg2rad(a)*1i)
ans = 0.8660 + 0.5000i
exp(a*pi/180*1i)
ans = 0.8660 + 0.5000i

Più risposte (2)

Joe Vinciguerra
Joe Vinciguerra il 30 Giu 2023
Modificato: Joe Vinciguerra il 30 Giu 2023
[EDIT: oops. converted in the wrong direction.]
deg2rad will convert degrees to radians (https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/deg2rad.html).
So you'll do something like this:
j = sqrt(-1);
a = 180;
exp(deg2rad(a)*j)
ans = -1.0000 + 0.0000i

Paul
Paul il 30 Giu 2023
If the input is given in degrees, consider writing your own function using cosd and sind for accurate results at the 90 deg intervals
e = @(x) cosd(x) + 1i*sind(x);
d = [90 180 270];
format long e
e(d)
ans =
0.000000000000000e+00 + 1.000000000000000e+00i -1.000000000000000e+00 + 0.000000000000000e+00i 0.000000000000000e+00 - 1.000000000000000e+00i
exp(d*pi/180*1i)
ans =
6.123233995736766e-17 + 1.000000000000000e+00i -1.000000000000000e+00 + 1.224646799147353e-16i -1.836970198721030e-16 - 1.000000000000000e+00i

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