solve two equations for two unknown variables

how can i solve two equations for two unknown variables?
like these two:
z=f1(x)+f2(y)
z=f3(x)+f4(y)
for z=0
please help, thx in advance.

 Risposta accettata

G*m = d
G = [f1,f2;f3,f4];
d = [z1;z2];
m = G\d;
x = m(1);
y = m(2);

Più risposte (5)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson il 20 Dic 2011
That cannot be solved without knowing f1(x), f2(y), f3(x), f4(y)
Are f1, f2, f3, and f4 perhaps constants, as in f1*x + f2*y ? If so then the solution is x = 0, y = 0, unless f1*f4 = f2*f3
yasser
yasser il 20 Dic 2011
now how can i solv it?

1 Commento

If your equations are
0=f1*x+f2*y
0=f3*x+f4*y
then the only solution is x = 0 and y = 0, unless it happens that f1*f4 = f2*f3 is exactly zero.
If f1*x + f2*y = 0 then y = -f1/f2 * x . Substitute this in to f3*x + f4*y = 0, and you end up with -x*(f1*f4-f3*f2)/f2 = 0 . That has solutions only if x = 0 or f1*f4-f3*f2 = 0 . If you try x = 0 then because f1*x + f2*y = 0, then f1 * 0 + f2*y = 0, then f2 * y = 0, which has a solution only if y = 0 or f2 = 0. But if f2 = 0 then the solution for x would have had a division by 0 so that possibility is out. This leaves only x = 0 and y = 0, or f1*f4 = f2*f3

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Brian
Brian il 20 Dic 2011
you can solve a 2x2 by substitution or you can use rref.m. substitution is probably easier in this case!
yasser
yasser il 20 Dic 2011
sorry, my bad in my case , i would say z1=ax+by z2=cx+dy a,b,c,d constants i want to put z1=const1 & z2=const2 then solve and find x & y ?

1 Commento

x = (f4*z1-f2*z2)/(f1*f4-f3*f2)
y = (f1*z2-f3*z1)/(f1*f4-f3*f2)

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