How can I extract multiple values after certain term with regexp?

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Hi, I am new to using regexp and was wondering how I can extract all 'channel' values in my txt file. A snippet of the file is as follows:
Set 1
Average: 0.976
Channels: 0.973 0.985 0.988 0.989 0.981 0.986 0.99 0.977 0.953 0.992 0.979 0.923
Set 2
Average: 0.983
Channels: 0.978 0.98 0.983 0.985 0.976 0.982 0.985 0.984 0.994 0.991 0.991 0.969
I've found that using the expression '(?<=Channels\D*)\d*\.?\d+\' obtains only the first value after the word channels, so how can I obtain all 12 values for each set of channels?
Thank you kindly in advance!

Risposta accettata

Guillaume
Guillaume il 7 Mar 2016
There are many ways to write a regular expression (see Walter's answer), depending on exactly what restriction you want to place on what is matched and not matched.
A simple way to modify your regular expression is simply to repeat the match pattern until the end of the line:
channelvalues = regexp(filecontent, '(?<=Channels\D*)(\d*\.?\d+(?:\s+|$))+', 'match');
channelvalues = cellfun(@str2num, channelvalues, 'UniformOutput', false)
%if all lines are guaranteed to have the same number of elements:
channelvalues = cell2mat(channelvalues')
  1 Commento
Dhani Dharmaprani
Dhani Dharmaprani il 7 Mar 2016
Modificato: Dhani Dharmaprani il 7 Mar 2016
Thank you so much, this works perfectly! And thank you kindly for your explanation, it makes much more sense to me now!

Accedi per commentare.

Più risposte (2)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson il 7 Mar 2016
'(?<=Channels:\s+).+$'
together with the parameter 'dotexceptnewline'

Stephen23
Stephen23 il 7 Mar 2016
Modificato: Stephen23 il 7 Mar 2016
As an alternative to regexp, you can simply read the file data directly using textscan:
fmt = ['Set%f\nAverage:%f\nChannels:',repmat('%f',1,12)];
fid = fopen('test.txt','rt');
M = cell2mat(textscan(fid,fmt));
fclose(fid);
It successfully reads all of the numeric data into one numeric matrix, much quicker than any solution using regexp would. I tested this code using your sample lines, saved into this file:

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