how to plot a matrix on a 3D graph

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krivan
krivan il 10 Giu 2011
Commentato: VELMURUGAN K il 4 Giu 2020
Hi,
I have a 6x6 matrix that I need to plot on an 3D graph. The elements 1-2-3-4-5 of the first column should be on the x axis, the elements 1-2-3-4-5 of the first row should be on the y axis, element 0,0 is NaN.
The remaining 5x5 array contains the values for the z axis.
Can somebody please help me how to plot it.
Thanks.

Risposta accettata

Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski il 10 Giu 2011
[xx yy] = meshgrid(M(1,2:end),M(2:end,1));
plot3(xx(:),yy(:),reshape(M(2:end,2:end),[],1));
or surf or mesh whatever type of plot you want.
Addendum The best way to learn is to do it yourself and break down every line to see what's happening.
%Sample script to identify every op.
M = magic(6)
[xx yy] = meshgrid(M(1,2:end),M(2:end,1))
disp('M(2:end,2:end) = ');
M(2:end,2:end)
disp('M reshaped to column vector: ')
reshape(M(2:end,2:end),[],1)
M =
35 1 6 26 19 24
3 32 7 21 23 25
31 9 2 22 27 20
8 28 33 17 10 15
30 5 34 12 14 16
4 36 29 13 18 11
xx =
1 6 26 19 24
1 6 26 19 24
1 6 26 19 24
1 6 26 19 24
1 6 26 19 24
yy =
3 3 3 3 3
31 31 31 31 31
8 8 8 8 8
30 30 30 30 30
4 4 4 4 4
M(2:end,2:end) =
ans =
32 7 21 23 25
9 2 22 27 20
28 33 17 10 15
5 34 12 14 16
36 29 13 18 11
M reshaped to column vector:
ans =
32
9
28
5
36
7
2
33
34
29
21
22
17
12
13
23
27
10
14
18
25
20
15
16
11
The xx(:) operation does the same thing as reshape in this use of reshape.
  1 Commento
VELMURUGAN K
VELMURUGAN K il 4 Giu 2020
Hi,
I have a 15x15 matrix that I need to plot on an 3D grid or surface graph. The elements 1-15 of the first column should be on the x axis, the elements 1-15 of the first row should be on the y axis, element 0,0 is NaN.
The remaining 14x14 array contains the values for the z axis.
Can somebody please help me how to plot it.
give the exmaple plot also
Thanks.

Accedi per commentare.

Più risposte (2)

krivan
krivan il 10 Giu 2011
Can you please clarify which is doing what especially in the argument of the reshape and what exactly xx(:) does for example. I am just new to Matlab and couldn't find it in the manual.
Thanks.

krivan
krivan il 20 Giu 2011
Brilliant! Thanks for your help!

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