adding all fields of a structures

12 visualizzazioni (ultimi 30 giorni)
Sonali
Sonali il 1 Nov 2023
Modificato: Matt J il 1 Nov 2023
I have a following structure with fields:
say, my_struct = struct with fields:
bin_1: [851×19 table]
bin_2: [868×19 table]
bin_3: [164×19 table]
bin_4: [104×19 table]
bin_5: [348×19 table]
bin_6: [406×19 table]
bin_7: [303×19 table]
bin_8: [323×19 table]
bin_9: [275×19 table]
bin_10: [110×19 table]
I want to have a structure with one field that is all field combined together. Something like my_new_struct= bin_1: [3500(approx.)×19 table]
i.e. my_new_struct= sum of all tables of my_struct
Could someone help me with the program for that?
  1 Commento
Stephen23
Stephen23 il 1 Nov 2023
This is fragile data design: as Voss correctly pointed out, the order of fields may not be the order you expect or require. The cause is because you have hidden meta-data (i.e. pseudo indices) in the fieldnames. Much better data design would use actual indices (rather then pseudo-indices) e.g. in a simple structure array or a cell array. That also significantly simplifies the code required to merge all of the tables:
vertcat(C{:}) % from a cell array
vertcat(S.F) % from a structure array
Better data design leads to much better code.

Accedi per commentare.

Risposte (3)

Matt J
Matt J il 1 Nov 2023
Modificato: Matt J il 1 Nov 2023
Tables=arrayfun(@(f)mystruct.(f) ,"bin_"+(1:10) ,'uni',0);
my_new_struct.Bin=vertcat(Tables{:});
  2 Commenti
Dyuman Joshi
Dyuman Joshi il 1 Nov 2023
Modificato: Dyuman Joshi il 1 Nov 2023
Using fieldnames would be better imo.
Matt J
Matt J il 1 Nov 2023
Modificato: Matt J il 1 Nov 2023
If they are the only fields present, and in the order shown, then yes, fieldnames would probably be better.

Accedi per commentare.


Voss
Voss il 1 Nov 2023
Here's one way to do that:
% a structure like your "my_struct", but with only 3 fields:
my_struct = struct( ...
'bin_1',array2table(repmat("bin_1_data",2,2)), ...
'bin_2',array2table(repmat("bin_2_data",4,2)), ...
'bin_3',array2table(repmat("bin_3_data",3,2)))
my_struct = struct with fields:
bin_1: [2×2 table] bin_2: [4×2 table] bin_3: [3×2 table]
% combine all the tables:
C = structfun(@(x){x},my_struct);
T = vertcat(C{:})
T = 9×2 table
Var1 Var2 ____________ ____________ "bin_1_data" "bin_1_data" "bin_1_data" "bin_1_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data"
However, that may not combine the tables in the order you wanted. In order to impose an order, you can do something like this:
% get the names of the fields:
fn = fieldnames(my_struct);
% reorder them somehow:
% fn = sort(fn); % sorted lexicographically
% fn = natsort(fn) % sorted by the number they contain
fn = fn(end:-1:1); % reverse
% combine all the tables in that order:
C = cellfun(@(f)my_struct.(f),fn,'UniformOutput',false);
T = vertcat(C{:})
T = 9×2 table
Var1 Var2 ____________ ____________ "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_3_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_2_data" "bin_1_data" "bin_1_data" "bin_1_data" "bin_1_data"
See natsort in the File Exchange, which may give you the ordering you're after in this case.

Bruno Luong
Bruno Luong il 1 Nov 2023
Modificato: Bruno Luong il 1 Nov 2023
s.bin_1=array2table(rand(2,3));
s.bin_2=array2table(rand(3,3));
s.bin_3=array2table(rand(4,3));
c=struct2cell(s);
newstruct.T = cat(1,c{:});
disp(newstruct.T)
Var1 Var2 Var3 _______ ________ _______ 0.90585 0.16903 0.21998 0.6887 0.44019 0.43033 0.3722 0.79743 0.50584 0.64057 0.40379 0.56822 0.14505 0.4095 0.27283 0.71969 0.053031 0.60168 0.67643 0.2598 0.83108 0.17963 0.71627 0.46944 0.77515 0.42908 0.429

Categorie

Scopri di più su Structures in Help Center e File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by