bitshift in matlab vs ishft in fortran

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Jaden Hoechstetter
Jaden Hoechstetter il 16 Set 2024
Risposto: Steven Lord il 16 Set 2024
Hi,
I am trying to convert a large 64 bit number into 2x 32 bit numbers, Here is my code:
U = bitshift(v, -24);
L = bitand(v, 0x000000ffffffs64);
This is replicated off of fortran code:
U = ishft(v, -24)
L = iand(v, Z'000000ffffff')
For value v = 2830037, the L's agree, but "bitshift(2830037, -24) = 0" and "ishft(2830037, -24) = 1".
I am confused. Any help would be appreciated!
  1 Commento
Shashi Kiran
Shashi Kiran il 16 Set 2024
Hi Jaden,
I see that U is zero when running the Fortran code(in onlinegdb compiler) as well. Are there any other ways to replicate the issue you are experiencing?

Accedi per commentare.

Risposte (1)

Steven Lord
Steven Lord il 16 Set 2024
Instead of using bit operations yourself, why not just use typecast?
t = 'int32';
x = randi([intmin(t), intmax(t)], 1, 2, t) % 2 random int32 values
x = 1×2
56777918 -1257821879
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y = typecast(x, 'int64')
y = int64 -5402303834441491266
z = typecast(y, t)
z = 1×2
56777918 -1257821879
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format hex
x
x = 1×2
03625cbe b5072949
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y
y = int64
b507294903625cbe
The swapbytes function may also be of interest to you.

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