Add matrix to matrix

Let's say: A=zeros(7,2):
A=[ 0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0]
B=[4 1 3] ; C=[1 1 1] ;
D=[2 5 7 6]; E=[2 2 2 2]
How can I add two matrix B,C,D,E to matrix A to get the result as follows:
F=[ 4 1 ......add B, C.......
1 1 ......add B, C.......
3 1 ......add B, C.......
2 2 ......add D, E.......
5 2 ......add D, E......
7 2 ......add D, E......
6 2] ......add D, E......
In general, let's say :
A=zeros(1000,2)
B1=[1; 2; 3;....100] ; index_B1= [1;1;1;.....1] {100 element 1}
B2=[101;102;103....300]; index_B2= [2;2;2;.....2] {200 element 2}
B3=[301;302;303....600]; index_B3= [3;3;3;.....3] {300 element 3}
..................................................................
B7=[801;802;803....850]; index_B7= [7;7;7;.....7] {50 element 7}
...................................................................
Bi=[921;922;923....1000]; index_Bi=[i;i;i;.....i] {80 element i}
1/ How to create matrix index_Bi according to the number of element in matrix Bi? (If possible please use while or for ...loop to do)
2/ After that, How to add two matrices (Bi & index_Bi) to matrix A, we will have the result:
F=[ B1 index_B1
B2 index_B2
B3 index_B3
..............
B7 index_B7
.............
Bi index_Bi]

1 Commento

Stephen23
Stephen23 il 31 Ago 2017
Modificato: Stephen23 il 31 Ago 2017
"if possible please use while or for ...loop to do" It is possible, but it is not a good way to write code. You should read this to know why, and what the better alternatives are (hint: indexing):

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 Risposta accettata

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov il 30 Ago 2017
Modificato: Andrei Bobrov il 30 Ago 2017

0 voti

B = {B1;B2;B3;B4...;Bi}; % Please create B array.
n = cellfun(@numel,B);
A = [cell2mat(B),repelem((1:numel(n))',n)];

5 Commenti

ha ha
ha ha il 31 Ago 2017
In your code, you don't use "the initial matrix A=zeros(1000,2) " , right?
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov il 31 Ago 2017
The stupid question.
Where is the source data?
ha ha
ha ha il 31 Ago 2017
Modificato: ha ha il 1 Set 2017
Sorry. Because I run your your code with my example. I need to use the matrices B1,B2...Bi... data only. I don't use the input matrix A=zeros(1000,2). It also show the result. So, that's why I ask you?
clear; clc;
B1=[4; 1; 3] ;
B2=[2; 5; 7; 6];
B = {B1;B2}; % Please create B array.
n = cellfun(@numel,B);
RESULT = [cell2mat(B),repelem((1:numel(n))',n)];
or
clear; clc;
B1=[4 1 3] ;
B2=[2 5 7 6];
B = {B1';B2'}; % Please create B array.
n = cellfun(@numel,B);
RESULT = [cell2mat(B),repelem((1:numel(n))',n)];
I try to run this code, and the the result is the same as my expectation---> GOOD CODE
But actually, I wanna assign matrix B1,B2,B3...Bi to the first colum of matrix A (beacause i can not create the array B={B1;B2;B3;..;Bi} in my algorithm.
Guillaume
Guillaume il 31 Ago 2017
You should never have matrix B1, B2, ... Bn in your workspace. As soon as you start numbering matrices, you should stop and change the way you work. These numbered matrices are obviously relatedm they should therefore be stored together into a single container variable such as the cell array that Andrei used.
ha ha
ha ha il 31 Ago 2017
Modificato: Stephen23 il 1 Set 2017

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Più risposte (2)

KL
KL il 30 Ago 2017

0 voti

N = [B.' C.';
D.' E.'];
F = A+N
Why E has only 3 elements? I'd assume you missed out something there.

1 Commento

ha ha
ha ha il 30 Ago 2017
Modificato: ha ha il 30 Ago 2017
Yes. E should have 4 element (sorry I omitted it). please see my edit question

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Guillaume
Guillaume il 30 Ago 2017

0 voti

In your particular example, and assuming that E is supposed to have 4 elements instead of the 3 you've written:
F = A + [B.', C.'; D.', E.']
I have no idea where you're going with this question, so can't answer in a generic way.

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