I have values For example. At x=0, y=6.1; x=5; y=6.02, x=10; y=5.98, x=15, y=6.02. I want to plot like
this figure by Matlab. Could you help me ? Thank you very much

2 Commenti

madhan ravi
madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
without datas nobody can interpret what you actually want
Tran Hoa
Tran Hoa il 11 Ott 2018
For example. At x=0, y=6.1; x=5; y=6.02, x=10; y=5.98, x=15, y=6.02. Thank you

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madhan ravi
madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
Modificato: madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018

0 voti

x = [ 0 : 5 : 15 ]
y = [ 6.1 6.02 5.98 6.02 ]
Secrenario = x
Location = y
plot(Secrenario,Location,'r')
xlim([0 50])
ylim([3 7])

6 Commenti

Tran Hoa
Tran Hoa il 11 Ott 2018
Modificato: Image Analyst il 11 Ott 2018
But it does not work
madhan ravi
madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
Check now
Tran Hoa
Tran Hoa il 11 Ott 2018
Thank you very much. It works
Image Analyst
Image Analyst il 11 Ott 2018
He meant xticks() instead of xlim(). This simply plots the data. If you want a smooth curve in between the points, use splines, like in my demo below.
madhan ravi
madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
Modificato: madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
Thank you @ sir Image Analyst keep inspiring as always:)
madhan ravi
madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
you are welcome @Tran Hoa

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Più risposte (1)

Image Analyst
Image Analyst il 11 Ott 2018
Modificato: Image Analyst il 11 Ott 2018

0 voti

To get a smooth curve line that between your training data, you'll have to use splines. See demo below (with your data), and attached with better data:
% Demo to show spline interpolation.
clc; % Clear the command window.
close all; % Close all figures (except those of imtool.)
clear; % Erase all existing variables. Or clearvars if you want.
workspace; % Make sure the workspace panel is showing.
format long g;
format compact;
fontSize = 12;
% Create data.
x = [ 0 : 5 : 15 ]
y = [ 6.1 6.02 5.98 6.02 ]
% Create the original knot points.
lengthX = length(x);
% Plot it and show how the line has sharp bends.
plot(x, y, '-sr', 'LineWidth', 2);
grid on;
xlabel('Scenario', 'FontSize', 20);
ylabel('Location', 'FontSize', 20);
title('Y vs. X', 'FontSize', 20);
xticks(0:5:max(x))
% ylim([3 7])
set(gcf, 'Position', get(0,'Screensize')); % Maximize figure.
% Use splines to interpolate a smoother curve,
% with 10 times as many points,
% that goes exactly through the same data points.
samplingRateIncrease = 8;
newXSamplePoints = linspace(1, max(x), lengthX * samplingRateIncrease);
smoothedY = spline(x, y, newXSamplePoints);
% Plot smoothedY and show how the line is
% smooth, and has no sharp bends.
hold on; % Don't destroy the first curve we plotted.
plot(newXSamplePoints, smoothedY, '-ob');
title('Spline Interpolation Demo', 'FontSize', 20);
legend('Original Points', 'Spline Points');
% Mathworks Demo code from their Help
% x = 0:10;
% y = sin(x);
% xx = 0:.25:10;
% yy = spline(x,y,xx);
% plot(x,y,'o',xx,yy)
% Draw x axis
line(xlim, [0,0], 'Color', 'k', 'LineWidth', 2);
grid on;
legend('Original Points', 'Spline Points', 'Slope');
Your data:
My demo's data:

5 Commenti

Tran Hoa
Tran Hoa il 11 Ott 2018
Thank you very much
Tran Hoa
Tran Hoa il 11 Ott 2018
Modificato: Tran Hoa il 11 Ott 2018
I want to add another lines to have two lines in one diagram such as y2 = [ 7.1 7.02 6.98 7.02 ] beside y = [ 6.1 6.02 5.98 6.02 ]. How can I do. Thank you
madhan ravi
madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
Modificato: madhan ravi il 11 Ott 2018
hold on
plot(x,y2,'b')
Put hold on before you plot the second curve
hold on;
plot(x, y2, '-', 'LineWidth', 3);
Tran Hoa
Tran Hoa il 11 Ott 2018
Welldone. Thank you very much

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