Long term average spectrum

Calculate the long-term average spectrum of a signal
1,1K download
Aggiornato 5 mag 2018

NOTE: this function is now available from the IoSR Matlab Toolbox as iosr.dsp.ltas.
-------------------------
S = LTAS(X,FS) calculates the long-term average spectrum (LTAS) of signal X, sampled at FS Hz. The spectrum is calculated from the average power spectral density (PSD) obtained from a series of overlapping FFTs; the FFT length is 4096, and the hop size is 2048. The segments of X are Hann-windowed. The average PSD is then Gaussian-smoothed to 1/3-octave resolution.
X can be a vector, matrix, or multidimensional array; LTAS will operate along the first non-signleton dimension, and return the LTAS for each corresponding row/column/etc.

S = LTAS(X,FS,'PARAMETER','VALUE') allows numerous parameters to be specified. These parameters are:-
'dim' : {find(size(X)>1,1,'first')} | scalar
Specifies the dimension of operation (defaults to the first non-singleton dimension).
'graph' : {false} | true
Choose whether to plot a graph of the LTAS.
'hop' : {NFFT/2} | scalar
Specifies the step size through X used to calculate each segment. NFFT is determined by the 'win' parameter.
'noct' : {3} | scalar
Apply 1/noct-octave smoothing to the frequency spectrum. Setting 'noct' to 0 results in no smoothing.
'scaling' : {'none'} | 'max0'
Specifies any scaling to apply to S. By default, no scaling is applied. If scaling is set to 'max0', S will be scaled to have a maximum value of 0.
'units' : {dB} | 'none'
Specifies the output units. By default the PSD is calculated in dB. Otherwise the PSD is returned directly.
'win' : {4096} | scalar | vector
Specifies the window or FFT length NFFT used to calculate the spectrum. If 'win' is a scalar, it specifies the FFT length, and a Hann window is applied to each segment. If 'win' is a vector, NFFT is the length of the vector, and the vector is multiplied with each segment.

Example

% Plot the 1/6th-octave-smoothed LTAS of the Handel example
load handel.mat
figure
ltas(y,Fs,'noct',6,'graph',true);

See also STFT, SMOOTH_SPECTRUM.

Cita come

Christopher Hummersone (2024). Long term average spectrum (https://github.com/IoSR-Surrey/MatlabToolbox), GitHub. Recuperato .

Compatibilità della release di MATLAB
Creato con R2015b
Compatibile con qualsiasi release
Compatibilità della piattaforma
Windows macOS Linux
Categorie
Scopri di più su Fourier Analysis and Filtering in Help Center e MATLAB Answers
Riconoscimenti

Ispirato da: Short time FFT with octave smooth

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Le versioni che utilizzano il ramo predefinito di GitHub non possono essere scaricate

Versione Pubblicato Note della release
1.0.0.0

Migrated to GitHub.

Per visualizzare o segnalare problemi su questo componente aggiuntivo di GitHub, visita GitHub Repository.
Per visualizzare o segnalare problemi su questo componente aggiuntivo di GitHub, visita GitHub Repository.