Matlab image spatial resolution, change pixel

 Risposta accettata

Try this. It will make sure the output image is exactly the same size as the input image.
inputImage = imread('peppers.png');
[inputRows, inputColumns, numColors] = size(inputImage)
inputRows = 384
inputColumns = 512
numColors = 3
for ii = 1:6
subplot(2,3,ii);
outputImage = imresize(inputImage,2^-(ii-1));
[rows, columns, numColors] = size(outputImage);
fprintf('After resizing once it is %d rows by %d columns\n', rows, columns);
% Resize output image again to match the input.
outputImage = imresize(outputImage, [inputRows, inputColumns], 'nearest');
% Update size.
[rows, columns, numColors] = size(outputImage);
fprintf(' After resizing twice it is again %d rows by %d columns\n', rows, columns);
imshow(outputImage);
% Show title with new size.
caption = sprintf('%d rows by %d columns', rows, columns);
axis('on', 'image')
title(caption)
end
After resizing once it is 384 rows by 512 columns
After resizing twice it is again 384 rows by 512 columns
After resizing once it is 192 rows by 256 columns
After resizing twice it is again 384 rows by 512 columns
After resizing once it is 96 rows by 128 columns
After resizing twice it is again 384 rows by 512 columns
After resizing once it is 48 rows by 64 columns
After resizing twice it is again 384 rows by 512 columns
After resizing once it is 24 rows by 32 columns
After resizing twice it is again 384 rows by 512 columns
After resizing once it is 12 rows by 16 columns
After resizing twice it is again 384 rows by 512 columns

Più risposte (2)

You can try imresize()
im = imread('image_1.png');
for ii = 1:6
subplot(2,3,ii);
imshow(imresize(im,2^-(ii-1)));
end

9 Commenti

thank you so much . it worked for me
Since it worked, do you mind accepting the answer? I appreciate it!
Image Analyst
Image Analyst il 19 Mar 2022
Modificato: Image Analyst il 19 Mar 2022
@akevg akevg Note that the output image size is different than the original. With my code below, the image size is the same, it's just blockier looking. Do you want the output image size to be the same or smaller?
akevg akevg
akevg akevg il 19 Mar 2022
Modificato: akevg akevg il 19 Mar 2022
@Image Analyst ı need same size
@_ ı accepted now. thanks
Then you accepted the wrong answer. Watch this:
im = imread('peppers.png');
for ii = 1:6
subplot(2,3,ii);
outputImage = imresize(im,2^-(ii-1));
imshow(outputImage);
axis('on', 'image')
[rows, columns, numColors] = size(outputImage)
caption = sprintf('%d rows by %d columns', rows, columns);
title(caption)
end
rows = 384
columns = 512
numColors = 3
rows = 192
columns = 256
numColors = 3
rows = 96
columns = 128
numColors = 3
rows = 48
columns = 64
numColors = 3
rows = 24
columns = 32
numColors = 3
rows = 12
columns = 16
numColors = 3
I appreciate that you accepted my answer. However, if you want the same image size, go with @Image Analyst's answer and accept it instead.
Or you could just do
inpict = imread('peppers.png');
k = 16;
outpict = imresize(imresize(inpict,1/k,'bilinear'),k,'nearest');
imshow(outpict)
[size(inpict); size(outpict)]
ans = 2×3
384 512 3 384 512 3
Which is far simpler and much faster than using blockproc() for any moderately large image.
Of course, it depends how much control one wants over exactly which pixels are contributing to each block and how exactly they're being weighted. I'm assuming that the goal here has no technical requirements, as none were given.

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