modelfrf, experiment, naturel frequecies, magnitude

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When I plot the experiment data with modalfrf, the units on the vertical axis are not correct. I gave the result for the experiment with figure 1 and the numerical results with figure 2. I think figure 2 is correct and figure 1 is wrong. Where is my mistake?
B1=xlsread('excel.xlsx',1);
x = B1(1:10000,3:3);
f = B1(1:10000,4:4);
dt = 0.0001;
Fs = 1/dt;
N = 10000;
t = dt*(0:N-1);
wind = hann(N/2);
[frf,f] = modalfrf(f,x,Fs,wind);
plot(f,20*log10(abs(frf)))
  2 Commenti
dpb
dpb il 18 Gen 2021
I don't see anything to complain about -- I hadn't realized there was a modal frf function in SP TB; I haven't done much of that sort for a while, so "know nuthink!" about it per Sgt Schultz but it appears it outputs the plot in linear scale and you've converted to a power/dB axis. Somewhat more conventional, but if you got the expected amplitudes, what's to complain?
Gloria
Gloria il 18 Gen 2021
Thanks for reply. two figure must be match. The values of x axis true bu obviously I have a mistake when I change displacements which are time depentt to dB.

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Mathieu NOE
Mathieu NOE il 18 Gen 2021
hello
I plotted the time data for channels combos 3/4 (and 1/2)
both shows single (low) frequency sinus type data - so this is not what I expected for a modal frf - I was expecting to see random, random burst , sine dwell (chirp) , but not a lonely fixed freq sinus
not a surprise that the computed frf is completly misleading
also the amplitude of x and f are of very different orders of magnitudes : x is in the 10^-5 and f in the 10^5 , so a ratio like this cannot give a frf modulus like the "good" figure 2 would show between 10^-7 and 10^-4.
  7 Commenti
Gloria
Gloria il 19 Gen 2021
Thank you so much. As you said ; we stimulated structure through hydraulic pressure and measured the accelerations.I also have time dependent displacement values.I guess the frequency range was not scanned during the experiment so we can not see the naturel frequencies.Thank you very much for your time.I guess I can not see natural frequencies.
Mathieu NOE
Mathieu NOE il 19 Gen 2021
you have to introduce some wide frequency range excitation signals , like random (white noise ) or chirps , but do not rely on "operationnal" background noise or narrow band signals like sines to get accurate models
have a good day

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