Sviluppo programmatico di applicazioni

Sviluppare applicazioni in modo programmatico utilizzando le funzioni di MATLAB^®

Progettare e modificare le applicazioni in modo programmatico, codificandone il layout e il comportamento con le funzioni di MATLAB. Utilizzare questo metodo se si desidera un controllo maggiore sulla struttura del codice. Per un’introduzione, vedere Create and Run a Simple Programmatic App.

Funzioni

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Contenitori

`uifigure`	Create figure for designing apps
`uigridlayout`	Create grid layout manager
`uipanel`	Create panel container
`uitabgroup`	Create container for tabbed panels
`uitab`	Create tabbed panel

Assi

`uiaxes`	Create UI axes for plots in apps
`axes`	Create Cartesian axes
`geoaxes`	Create geographic axes
`polaraxes`	Create polar axes

Componenti

Componenti comuni

`uibutton`	Create push button or state button component
`uibuttongroup`	Create button group to manage radio buttons and toggle buttons
`uicheckbox`	Create check box component
`uicolorpicker`	Create color picker component (Da R2024a)
`uidatepicker`	Create date picker component
`uidropdown`	Create drop-down component
`uieditfield`	Create text or numeric edit field component
`uihyperlink`	Create hyperlink component (Da R2021a)
`uiimage`	Create image component
`uilabel`	Create label component
`uilistbox`	Create list box component
`uiradiobutton`	Create radio button component
`uislider`	Create slider or range slider component
`uispinner`	Create spinner component
`uitable`	Create table user interface component
`uitextarea`	Create text area component
`uitogglebutton`	Create toggle button component
`uitree`	Create tree or check box tree component
`uitreenode`	Create tree node component

Strumenti della figura

`uicontextmenu`	Create context menu component
`uimenu`	Create menu or menu items
`uipushtool`	Create push tool in toolbar
`uitoggletool`	Create toggle tool in toolbar
`uitoolbar`	Create toolbar in figure

Componenti della strumentazione

`uigauge`	Create gauge component
`uiknob`	Create knob component
`uilamp`	Create lamp component
`uiswitch`	Create slider switch, rocker switch, or toggle switch component

Componenti estensibili

uihtml Create HTML UI component

Aspetto e controllo

Tema grafico

`theme`	Set or get graphics theme (Da R2025a)
`fliplightness`	Darken light colors and lighten dark colors (Da R2025a)

Stile

`uistyle`	Create style for UI component
`addStyle`	Add style to UI component
`removeStyle`	Remove style from UI component

Controllo

`expand`	Expand tree node
`collapse`	Collapse tree node
`move`	Move tree node
`open`	Open context menu at location within UI figure
`focus`	Give focus to UI component (Da R2022a)
`scroll`	Scroll to location within UI component
`isInScrollView`	Determine if component is visible in scrollable container (Da R2022a)
`sendEventToHTMLSource`	Send HTML UI component event from MATLAB to JavaScript (Da R2023a)

Layout

`uistack`	Reorder visual stacking of UI components
`movegui`	Move figure to specified location on screen

Programmazione dell'esecuzione

`uiwait`	Block program execution and wait to resume
`uiresume`	Resume execution of suspended program
`waitfor`	Block execution and wait for condition

Dati dell'applicazione, impostazioni e caratteri

`getappdata`	Retrieve application data
`setappdata`	Store application data
`isappdata`	Determine if application data exists
`rmappdata`	Remove application data
`uigetpref`	Create dialog box that opens according to user preference
`uisetpref`	Manage preferences used in `uigetpref`
`listfonts`	List available system fonts

Dialoghi e notifiche

Avviso e conferma

`uialert`	Display alert dialog box
`uiconfirm`	Create confirmation dialog box
`uiprogressdlg`	Create progress dialog box

Input

`uisetcolor`	Open color picker
`uisetfont`	Open font selection dialog box
`inputdlg`	Create dialog box to gather user input
`listdlg`	Create list selection dialog box

File System

`uigetfile`	Open file selection dialog box
`uiputfile`	Open dialog box for saving files
`uigetdir`	Open folder selection dialog box
`uiopen`	Open file selection dialog box and load selected file into workspace
`uisave`	Open dialog box for saving variables to MAT-file

Proprietà

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Contenitori

`Figure`	Figure window
`GridLayout`	Grid layout manager UI container
`Panel`	Panel UI container
`TabGroup`	Tab group UI container
`Tab`	Tab UI container

Assi

UIAxes Properties	UI axes appearance and behavior
Axes Properties	Axes appearance and behavior
GeographicAxes Properties	Geographic axes appearance and behavior
PolarAxes Properties	Polar axes appearance and behavior

Componenti

Componenti comuni

`Button`	Button UI component
`ButtonGroup`	Button group UI container
`CheckBox`	Check box UI component
`CheckBoxTree`	Check box tree UI component (Da R2021a)
`ColorPicker`	Color picker UI component (Da R2024a)
`DatePicker`	Date picker UI component
`DropDown`	Drop-down UI component
`EditField`	Edit field UI component
`Hyperlink`	Hyperlink UI component (Da R2021a)
`Image`	Image UI component
`Label`	Label UI component
`ListBox`	List box UI component
`NumericEditField`	Numeric edit field UI component
`ProgressDialog`	Progress dialog box
`RadioButton`	Radio button UI component
`RangeSlider`	Range slider UI component (Da R2023b)
`Slider`	Slider UI component
`Spinner`	Spinner UI component
`StateButton`	State button UI component
`Table`	Table UI component
`TextArea`	Text area UI component
`ToggleButton`	Toggle button UI component
`Tree`	Tree UI component
`TreeNode`	Tree node UI component

Strumenti della figura

`ContextMenu`	Context menu UI component
`Menu`	Menu UI component
`PushTool`	Push tool UI component
`ToggleTool`	Toggle tool UI component
`Toolbar`	Toolbar UI component

Componenti della strumentazione

`DiscreteKnob`	Discrete knob UI component
`Gauge`	Gauge UI component
`Knob`	Knob UI component
`Lamp`	Lamp UI component
`LinearGauge`	Linear gauge UI component
`NinetyDegreeGauge`	Ninety-degree gauge UI component
`RockerSwitch`	Rocker switch UI component
`SemicircularGauge`	Semicircular gauge UI component
`Switch`	Switch UI component
`ToggleSwitch`	Toggle switch UI component

Componenti estensibili

HTML HTML UI component

Aspetto e controllo

Style Properties

Style for UI component

Argomenti

Informazioni sulle basi della compilazione di applicazioni programmatiche

Create and Run a Simple Programmatic App
Step through the process of creating a simple app programmatically.
App Building Components
View samples of the UI components available for building modern apps.
Ways to Build Apps
Choose an app building approach that best suits your project requirements and your preferred workflow.

Personalizzazione dell’aspetto dell’applicazione

Lay Out Apps Programmatically
Manage the size, location, and front-to-back order of components programmatically.
Manage App Resize Behavior Programmatically
Manage the default automatic resizing behavior for programmatic apps.
Programmatic App That Displays a Table
Create a table UI component and modify its appearance and behavior programmatically.
Format Tabular Data in Apps
Control how different data types are displayed when using table array data in an app.
Style Cells in a Table UI Component
Color cells, format text, and display icons in a table UI component.
Create HTML Content in Apps
Create an HTML file to embed HTML, JavaScript^®, or CSS content in your app that can trigger or respond to data changes.

Programmazione del comportamento dell’applicazione

Create Callbacks for Apps Created Programmatically
Write callbacks to control the behavior of apps you create programmatically.
Share Data Among Callbacks
Manage and share data in your app using different techniques.
Interrupt Callback Execution
Learn how to control whether callbacks can be interrupted by other callbacks.
Improve App Performance
Apply techniques to improve the performance and responsiveness of your apps.
Improve App Startup Time
Improve the time it takes for your app to load by populating only the content that is visible.
Debug HTML Content in Apps
Simulate how data is sent between MATLAB and JavaScript in an HTML UI component.

Informazioni complementari

Applicazioni di test